Download E-books Universalizability: A Study in Morals and Metaphysics (Synthese Library) by W. Rabinowicz (1979-09-30) PDF

By W. Rabinowicz

1. 1. the primary of Universalizability-an casual explication This paintings is anxious with the so-called precept of Universalizability. As we will know it, this precept represents a declare that ethical houses of items (persons, activities, situation, occasions) are primarily self sustaining in their in basic terms 'individual' or-as one frequently says -'numerical' elements. l hence, if something, x, is best than one other factor, y, then this truth isn't depending on x's being x nor on y's being y. If a undeniable individual, a, has an obligation to assist another individual, b, then this accountability doesn't come up as a result of their being a and b, respectively. And if in a definite scenario, W, it should be the case that yes items are transferred from one individual to a different, then this ethical legal responsibility doesn't depend upon the person identities of the people concerned. The Universalizability precept can also be expressed when it comes to similarities. rather than announcing that the ethical houses of x are basically self reliant of the person elements of x, we may possibly say that any item that is precisely just like x, that is accurately like x in all non-individual, 'qualitative' respects, needs to express precisely comparable ethical homes. therefore, if people are precisely just like one another, (if they're put in just comparable conditions, have precisely comparable details, personal tastes, personality, and so on. ), then they're going to have precisely related rights and duties.

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